If you’re thinking about flying an American flag at your home, you might be wondering: How do I ensure I'm doing it the right way?
You’re not alone. Most homeowners have never actually read the official rules for displaying the American flag. And that’s understandable, the U.S. Flag Code isn’t exactly light reading.
The good news? It’s not as complicated as you may think. Once you understand the basics, you’ll be flying your flag with confidence and showing it the respect it deserves. This guide breaks everything down into clear and actionable steps so you can feel proud of your display and know you’re doing it correctly.
American Flag Etiquette Rules at a Glance
What to do:
- Display from sunrise to sunset, or 24 hours with proper lighting
- Fly in fair weather, or use an all-weather flag for outdoor conditions
- Union (blue field and stars) at the peak of the staff or upper left when flat
- American flag gets the position of honor above all other flags
- Raise briskly, lower ceremoniously
- Half-staff from sunrise to noon on Memorial Day, then full staff
- Fly it every day if you'd like, the Code encourages it
- Retire and replace your American flag when it's no longer fit to fly
What not to do:
- Never display the flag with the union down (except as a distress signal)
- Never let the flag touch the ground (but if it does, just pick it up and clean it off)
- Never use the flag as decoration, a costume, or advertising
- Never attach anything to the flag
What the U.S. Flag Code Really Means for Homeowners
One thing that puts a lot of homeowners at ease: the U.S. Flag Code is a guide, not a criminal law. It uses words like "should" rather than "shall," and there aren’t any penalties for making an honest mistake. It was written to put long-standing traditions into writing, not to punish everyday citizens for proudly displaying their American flag.
That said, the guidelines exist for a reason. They reflect decades of tradition around how the flag is treated as a symbol of our country. Following them is a simple way to show respect. And for most people, that’s what really matters.
When to Display Your Flag: Time of Day Guidelines
The traditional rule is simple: fly your flag from sunrise to sunset. That’s the standard for flags on homes, buildings, and flagpoles out in the open.
There’s one easy exception. You can keep your flag up 24 hours a day as long as it’s properly lit at night. That just means the flag should be visible in the dark. A simple porch light, spotlight, or even a solar-powered flag light is enough to meet this guideline.
If you're flying a flag from a house-mounted pole or bracket, such as an Elizabeth Ross Flag Kit, there’s a good chance your existing porch light already provides enough illumination.
Bottom line: Sunrise to sunset is the norm. Want to leave it up overnight? Just make sure it’s lit.
Weather Rules: When to Bring Your Flag In
The Flag Code says the flag shouldn’t be displayed during inclement weather, unless it’s an all-weather flag.
This is where the flag's material makes all the difference. Premium nylon flags, like the 3'x5' Elizabeth Ross American Flag, are built for durability, resisting wear from rain, wind, and typical outdoor exposure. These are considered all-weather flags, which means they can stay up through typical storms without an issue.
On the other hand, severe weather is different. Strong winds, heavy ice, and major storms can damage any flag, no matter how durable it is. Taking your flag down during extreme conditions isn’t just about following tradition, it’s about protecting your investment.
Bottom line: All-weather flags are designed to handle rain, wind, and normal outdoor exposure. When severe storms roll in, use your best judgment and bring it inside. To help extend the life of your flag and pole, we recommend taking down your flag during high winds exceeding 30 mph. Sustained strong winds may cause damage to the flag or reduce its lifespan.
Where to Hang an American Flag on Your House
The Flag Code doesn't specify which side of your front door to hang an American flag. Choose a spot that's easy to see from the street and gives the flag plenty of room to hang freely. Keep it clear of siding, gutters, trees, and porch railings so it can move freely in the breeze without getting caught or damaged.
The most common spots are:
- Beside the front door, on the siding or door trim, using an angled bracket and a 5- to 6-foot pole
- On a porch post or column, where the flag extends out over the steps or lawn
- On a garage corner, if the front door is set back or hidden from the street
Wherever it goes, the union (the blue field of stars) goes at the top of the pole.
How to Properly Position an American Flag on Your Home
The Flag Code provides clear direction on how a flag should be positioned when displayed from a building. Here’s what homeowners need to know:
If your flag is displayed on a house-mounted flagpole: The union, which is the blue field with stars, should be at the top of the flagpole. The flag should hang freely and not caught against the building, tangled around the pole, or draped against the wall.
This is one of the most common display issues homeowners face, especially on windy days. The Elizabeth Ross Spinning Ring Set is designed to solve this exact problem. They rotate freely around the flagpole so it doesn’t wrap or tangle, keeping your display looking great.
If the flag is on an angled pole from a porch or balcony: Same rule as above, the union goes at the top, which is the farthest point from the building.
If you’re hanging a flag flat against a wall or in a window: The union should be in the upper left corner as viewed by someone looking at it. This applies whether the flag is hung horizontally or vertically.
Bottom line: Stars go at the top (or upper left if hung flat). The flag should always hang freely.
Displaying an American Flag Alongside Other Flags
If you're flying the American flag alongside a state flag, military branch flag, or any other flag, the American flag should always be given the position of honor.
If more than one flag is on the same pole: The American flag goes on top. No other flag should be flown above it on the same staff.
On separate poles of equal height: The American flag should be to its own right, which means it will appear on the left side from your point of view as you face the flags. It should also be raised first and lowered last.
On a building with multiple flags: The American flag should be centered and positioned at the highest point when displayed with a group of flags.
Bottom line: For most homeowners, this comes up when adding a state flag, military service flag, or even a seasonal flag. The rule is simple: the American flag always takes the position of honor.
The Flag Should Never Touch the Ground
This is one of the most familiar rules. The American flag should never touch the ground, floor, water, or merchandise.
But don’t worry about the myth that touching the ground means your flag must be retired or destroyed. That’s not true. If it accidentally happens, just pick it up, straighten it out, and continue displaying it. Just make sure it’s clean and in good shape to fly.
What this rule really means is to handle your flag with care. Mount it properly, raise it carefully, and choose a size that fits your pole or bracket so it won’t drag. Taking a few simple steps like this goes a long way toward keeping your flag looking respectful and sharp.
Half-Staff Rules for Homeowners
Flying the flag at half-staff is a way to show respect, usually after the death of a government official or during a national day of mourning, as directed by the President or a state governor.
The proper way to do it is simple. First, raise the flag quickly all the way to the top of the pole, then lower it to the halfway point. When taking the flag down for the day, raise it back to the top before lowering it completely, a small ceremonial touch that follows tradition.
On Memorial Day specifically, the flag is flown at half-staff until noon, then raised to full staff for the rest of the day.
Half-staff rules are most practical for homeowners with in-ground flagpoles, like the Elizabeth Ross 18' In-Ground Flagpole Kit, where the flag can be easily raised and lowered. For house-mounted bracket poles, the flag usually stays at a fixed height, so half-staff may not be realistic, and that’s perfectly fine.
Days You Should Fly Your Flag
Many homeowners choose to fly their flag every day, and that’s not only fine, it’s encouraged. The list below just highlights days when it’s especially meaningful to display your flag.
|
Holiday |
Date |
Flag position |
|
New Year's Day |
January 1 |
Full staff |
|
Inauguration Day |
January 20 (every 4 years) |
Full staff |
|
Martin Luther King Jr. Day |
Third Monday in January |
Full staff |
|
Lincoln's Birthday |
February 12 |
Full staff |
|
Washington's Birthday |
Third Monday in February |
Full staff |
|
Easter Sunday |
Varies |
Full staff |
|
Mother's Day |
Second Sunday in May |
Full staff |
|
Armed Forces Day |
Third Saturday in May |
Full staff |
|
Memorial Day |
Last Monday in May |
Half-staff until noon, then full staff |
|
Flag Day |
June 14 |
Full staff |
|
Father's Day |
Third Sunday in June |
Full staff |
|
Independence Day |
July 4 |
Full staff |
|
Korean War Veterans Armistice Day |
July 27 |
Half-staff |
|
Labor Day |
First Monday in September |
Full staff |
|
Constitution Day |
September 17 |
Full staff |
|
Columbus Day |
Second Monday in October |
Full staff |
|
Navy Day |
October 27 |
Full staff |
|
Veterans Day |
November 11 |
Full staff |
|
Thanksgiving Day |
Fourth Thursday in November |
Full staff |
|
Christmas Day |
December 25 |
Full staff |
State holidays and your state’s admission day are also included.
Your Right to Display the Flag: What Homeowners in HOAs Need to Know
If you live in a neighborhood with a homeowners association, you might wonder if your HOA can tell you not to fly the American flag. The answer is clear and federal law has your back.
The Freedom to Display the American Flag Act of 2005, signed into law on July 24, 2006, says that HOAs, condo associations, and co-op boards cannot prohibit homeowners from displaying the American flag on their property.
That said, associations can set reasonable rules about the time, place, or manner of display. This could include things like flagpole height limits, placement rules, or size guidelines. So yes, your HOA might have some rules about where you can mount a bracket or how tall your flagpole can be. But they cannot stop you from flying the flag entirely.
Bottom line: Federal law protects your right to fly the American flag at home, even in HOA communities. Your association can set some limits on how you display it, but they cannot say no.
Things the Flag Should Never Be Used For
The Flag Code lays out a few simple rules about how not to use the flag. Most of them make sense, but it’s worth highlighting a few for homeowners:
- The flag should never be used as a tablecloth, bedding, drapery, or decoration that could get easily torn or dirty. For decorative purposes, use red, white, and blue bunting instead, always arranged with blue on top, white in the middle, and red on the bottom.
- Keep the flag free of attachments. Don’t add letters, drawings, insignias, or anything else. The American flag is meant to remain unaltered.
-
The flag should never be used for advertising purposes, printed on disposable items, or used as a costume. However, flag patches on uniforms and lapel pins are perfectly fine.
Bottom line: Treat the flag with respect and display it proudly, but don’t use it in ways that could damage it or take away from its meaning.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can you leave the American flag up all the time?
The Flag Code allows 24-hour display when the flag is properly lit. Take it down in severe storms or winds over 30 mph.
Which side of the house should the American flag go on?
The Flag Code doesn't specify which side of the house to hang an American flag. Choose a location that's clearly visible from the street and gives the flag room to hang freely. When displayed on an angled wall-mounted pole, the union (the blue field of stars) should be at the top, closest to the pole.
Can I fly the American flag at night?
Yes. The U.S. Flag Code says the American flag should generally be displayed from sunrise to sunset, but it may be flown 24 hours a day if it's properly illuminated during darkness. A small solar-powered or clip-on flagpole light can provide illumination after sunset.
Can I fly the American flag in the rain?
The U.S. Flag Code says the American flag shouldn't be displayed during inclement weather unless an all-weather flag is used. If you have a flag made for outdoor use, check the manufacturer's care instructions to determine whether it can remain outside during rain or severe weather. Bringing the flag inside during severe storms can also help prevent unnecessary wear and damage.
Can I fly a state flag or another flag on the same pole as the American flag?
Yes. When state, city, or organizational flags share the same halyard, the American flag should be at the peak. When flags are displayed on separate poles, the U.S. flag should be positioned at its own right, which is the viewer's left when facing the display. No other flag should be placed above the American flag or to its own right.
What should I do if my flag touches the ground?
Pick up the flag, check for dirt or damage, and clean it if needed. A flag that touches the ground doesn't need to be destroyed. You can continue displaying it as long as it's clean and in good condition. Retire it when it's no longer fit to fly.
When should I retire my American flag, and how should I dispose of it?
Retire an American flag when it's worn, frayed, faded, torn, or otherwise no longer in good condition. A worn flag should be disposed of respectfully. Many local VFW posts, American Legion posts, and Scout organizations collect damaged flags and conduct flag retirement ceremonies.
Final Thoughts
Flying an American flag at your home is one of the easiest and most meaningful ways to show respect for our country. Now that you know the rules, you can do it confidently.
The guidelines are simple: display it properly, handle it with care, and treat it with respect. That’s really all there is to it.
If you’re ready to fly a flag, or upgrade the one you have, an Elizabeth Ross Flag Kit makes it easy. Each kit comes pre-assembled with a handcrafted 3’x5’ American flag, flagpole, mounting bracket, and all the hardware you need, all proudly made in the USA.
Display it right. Display it proudly.
Flying a flag at your business? See our guide on American Flag Display Rules for Businesses.
